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Bahasa Inggris - Contraction (Singkatan)

Didalam naskah ataupun bacaan-bacaan dalam Bahasa Inggris sering kita temukan singkatan-singkatan di dalamnya. Nah kali ini saya mau beritahu berbagai macam singkatan di dalam Bahasa Inggris.

isn't         = is not
won't = will not
aren't = are not
shalln't      = shall not
wasn't = was not c
an't         = can not
weren't = were not
couldn't    = could not
don't   = do not
mustn't = must not
doesn't = does not
needn't = need not
haven't = have not
shouldn't   = should not
hasn't = has not
oughtn't    = ought not
hadn't = had not
wouldn't   = would not
didn't = did not
where's = where is
she's         = she is
where's = where was
she's         = she has
who's = who is
she'd         = she had
who's = who has
she'd   = she would
what's = what is
i'm       = i am
what's = what has
i'd         = i had
ma'am = madam
i'd         = i would
let's         = let us
you're = you are
here's = here is
you've = you have
there's = there is

Penggunaan ToBe & ToDo Dalam Bahasa Inggris

Ø  To Be               : digunakan pada kalimat yang tidak punya kata kerja
                                    : IS (she, he, it)
                                    : ARE (they, we, you)
                                    : AM (I)
            Example          : Kucing itu kenyang
                                      (+) That cat is satisfied
                                      (-) That cat isn’t satisfied
                                      (?) is cat that satisfied ?

Ø  To Do              : digunakan pada kalimat yang punya kata kerja
                                    : Do (I, you, we, they)
                                    : Does (she, he, it)
            Example          : Saya membaca buku
                                      (+) I read book
                                      (-) I don’t read book

                                      (?) do I read book ?

Khusus untuk penggunaan To Do, pada kalimat positif (+) To Do tidak boleh ditulis. To Do hanya dipakai di kalimat negative (-) dan introgatif (?).


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